Shrub rose plant named &#39;Auswasher&#39;

ABSTRACT

A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSwasher’. The ‘AUSwasher’ is a variety of cut-rose rose with an unusual characteristic of large, green pistils protruding from the center of the quartered blossoms, with a strong fragrance and long vase life.

CLASSIFICATION

The present invention relates to a new Rosa hybrida shrub of the marketclass ‘English Rose’.

VARIETY DENOMINATION

The new plant has the varietal denomination ‘AUSwasher.’

ORIGIN OF INVENTION

This invention relates to a new and distinct variety of shrub rose plantnamed ‘AUSwasher’, which was originated from the cross-pollination ofthe two ‘unnamed’ seedlings of Rosa hybrida.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The primary objective of this breeding was to produce a variety ofcut-rose rose with an unusual characteristic of large, green pistilsprotruding from the center of the quartered blossoms, with a strongfragrance and long vase life.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Among the features which distinguish the new variety from otherspresently available and commercial rose cultivars known to the inventoris the following combination of characteristics: green pistilsprotruding from the center of the bloom, quartered blooms, a strong oldrose fragrance that develops into myrrh as the flower ages, and longvase life.

Asexual reproduction of the new variety by budding as performed ingreenhouses at Bowling Green Lane in Albrighton, Britain shows that theforegoing and other distinguishing characteristics come true to form andare established and transmitted through succeeding asexual propagations.‘AUSwasher’ may be asexually propagated by budding. The buddingsuccessfully occurred on the plant/rootstock Rosa ‘Natal Briar’ (notpatented) for the observed plants.

COMPARISON WITH PARENTS

The seed and pollen parents of ‘AUSwasher ’ are two unnamed seedlings.The new rose may be distinguished from its seed parent, by the followingcombination of characteristics: the parent has blooms that aredeeply-cupped pink which are smaller in size and the pistil do notprotrude from the center of the bloom. The new rose may be distinguishedfrom its pollen parent, by the following combination of characteristics:the parent has blooms that are pale apricot cupped flowers, again withno pistils protruding from the center of the bloom.

COMPARISON WITH THE CLOSEST COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE CULTIVAR

The closest commercially available cultivars to the new variety are the‘AUSimmon’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 17,267). The new rose may bedistinguished from the ‘AUSimmon’ variety by the following combinationof characteristics: the ‘AUSwasher’ has pistils that protrude from thecenter of the bloom, whereas ‘AUSimmon’ does not, and also bears doubleblooms of a slightly deeper pink and green outer petals. ‘AUSimmon’although a double bloom has fewer petals than ‘AUSwasher’.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF ILLUSTRATION

The accompanying photograph illustrates the new variety and shows theflowering thereof from bud to full bloom depicted in color as nearlycorrect as it is possible to make in a color illustration of thecharacter. Throughout this specification, color references and/or valuesare based upon the Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society(2001) except where common terms of color definition are employed.

DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW VARIETY

Observations of budded ‘AUSwasher’ specimens were made at the nursery atDavid Austin Roses Limited in Albrighton, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom.The following description is of 1 year-old rose plants of the newvariety grown in a greenhouse environment in Albrighton, Britain in themonth of September. Phenotypic expression may vary with environmental,cultural and climatic conditions, as well as differences in conditionsof light and soil.

FLOWER CHARACTERISTICS

-   Blooming habit: Continuous. The number of blooms per plant during    the growing season is profuse, but there are too many to count.-   Bud:    -   -   Size.—About 2.5 cm long and 2 cm in diameter when the petals            start to unfurl.        -   Form.—The bud form is globular.        -   Color.—When sepals first divide, the bud color is RHS 36D            (red group). When half blown, the upper sides of the petals            are RHS 36D (red group).        -   Calyx.—Shape: star-shaped when fully opened with the sepals            folding back. Length: 10 cm. Diameter: 10 cm.        -   Sepals.—Arrangement: Regular. Color: Upper Surface: green            RHS 194A (greyed-green group). Lower Surface: green RHS 138B            (green group). Length: 5 cm. Width: 6-9 mm. Shape:            Lanceolate. Surface texture: Upper Surface: Downy. Lower            Surface: Smooth. Number: There are 3 normally appendaged            sepals, and 2 unappendaged sepals with glandular edges.        -   Receptacles.—Color: RHS 138B (green group). Shape: funnel.            Size: slender, about 1 cm long×8 mm wide. Surface: Smooth.        -   Peduncle.—Length: medium, averaging about 8 cm. Surface:            Glandular. Color: RHS 138B (green) with some RHS 178B            (greyed-red group). Strength: Strong.-   Blooms:    -   -   Size.—Large, average open diameter is about 11 cm.        -   Borne.—Singly.        -   Stems.—Strength: Strong, average length is about 65 cm.            Diameter: 6 mm.        -   Form.—When first open, bloom is cupped. Permanence of bloom:            outer petals curl back.-   Petalage: Number of petals under normal conditions: 153.    -   -   Color.—The upper sides of the petals are RHS 49C-D (red            group). The reverse sides of the petals are RHS 49D (red            group), and the base of the petals has RHS 11D (yellow            group).        -   Variegations.—None.        -   Discoloration.—The general tonality at the end of the first            day is white RHS 49C-D (red group), and at the end of the            third day is RHS 49C-D (red group).        -   Fragrance.—Strong. Character of fragrance: old rose,            developing myrrh later.-   Petals:    -   -   Texture.—Velvety.        -   Size.—Width: 3 cm. Length: 4.5 cm.        -   Surface.—Smooth.        -   Shape.—Deltoid.        -   Margin.—Mostly entire, some notched.        -   Apex shape.—Rounded.        -   Base shape.—Pointed.        -   Form.—Mostly incurved — some inner petals folded with outer            petals almost flat.        -   Arrangement.—Quartered.        -   Petaloids.—Number: None.        -   Persistence.—Petals drop off cleanly before drying.        -   Lastingness.—On the plant: About 9 days. As a cut flower:            About 8 days.-   Reproductive parts:    -   -   Stamens.—Number: 70. Length: 9 mm.        -   Anthers.—Length: 2-5 mm. Color: RHS 15A (yellow-orange            group). Arrangement: regular around styles.        -   Filaments.—Color: RHS 13C (yellow group). Length: 3-7 mm.        -   Pollen.—Color: RHS 15A (yellow-orange group).        -   Pistils.—Number: 10. Length: 15 mm.        -   Styles.—Color: RHS 157D (green-white group). Length: 14 mm.        -   Stigmas.—Color: RHS 178B (greyed-red group). Length: 1 mm.        -   Hips.—None Observed.

PLANT CHARACTERISTICS

-   Plant form: Bush.-   Plant growth: Vigorous.-   Age to maturity: One year.-   Mature plant: Height: 110 cm. Width: 90 cm.-   Rootstock: Rosa ‘Natal Briar’ for the observed plants.-   Foliage:    -   -   Number.—Leaflets on normal mid-stem leaves is: 5.        -   Size.—Medium, about 15 cm long×12 cm wide.        -   Quantity.—Normal. Number of leaves per flowering stem is:            18.        -   Color.—New foliage: Upper side: yellow/green RHS 138A (green            group) with some RHS 178B (greyed-red group). Lower side:            yellow/green RHS 138B (green group). Old foliage: Upper            side: RHS 139B (green group). Lower side: RHS 138A (green            group).-   Leaflets:    -   -   Size.—About 7 cm long×5 cm wide.        -   Shape.—Broadly oval.        -   Base shape.—Rounded.        -   Apex shape.—Acuminate.        -   Texture.—Leathery.        -   Edge.—Serrated.        -   Serrations.—Single and large.        -   Petiole.—Color: RHS 38B (green group) with topside overlaid            with RHS 178B (greyed-red group). Length: 3.5 cm. Width:            2 mm. Surface Texture: Smooth.        -   Petiole rachis.—Color: RHS 38B (green group) with topside            overlaid with RHS 178B (greyed-red group). Underside: with            prickles.        -   Stipules.—Length: 1.8 cm, smooth. Color: RHS 138B (green            group).        -   Auricle.—Shape: Lanceolate. Length: 6 mm. Width: 1.5 mm.            Color: RHS 138B (green group).        -   Vein color.—Same as leaf color.        -   Venation pattern.—Reticulate.-   Wood:    -   -   New wood.—Color: RHS 178B (greyed red). Bark: Smooth.        -   Old wood.—Color: RHS 139A (green group). Bark: Smooth.-   Branching habit:    -   -   Number.—The main stems are cut to allow stem to shoot with            no branching. Observation did not ascertain a natural            branching habit.-   Stems:    -   -   Mature stem.—Length: 70 cm. Diameter: 6 mm.        -   Internode distance.—7 cm. The above measurements are all            variable, depending on growing conditions in a season.        -   Stem pubescence present.—No.-   Prickles:    -   -   Quantity.—On main canes from base: Ordinary. Number per stem            length: 15 per 10 cm.        -   Form.—Deep concave.        -   Length.—6 mm.        -   Color when young.—RHS 183A (greyed-purple group).        -   Color when mature.—RHS 183A (greyed-purple group).-   Small prickles:    -   -   Quantity—Main stalk: None Number per stem length: N/A.            Laterals: None Number per stem length: N/A.-   Disease resistance:    -   -   Mildew.—Resistant.        -   Blackspot.—Resistant.        -   Rust.—Resistant.-   Pest resistance: Not tested.-   Winter hardiness: Not tested.-   Growing conditions: Normal greenhouse growth conditions.

What is claimed is:
 1. A new and distinct variety of rose plant of theshrub class suitable for cut flower production, substantially as hereinshown and described.